Dog Bite Lawyer: Advocating for Bite Victims and Their Families
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Dog bites can cause severe injuries and leave lasting physical and emotional scars. At Allbee Law Firm, we’re here to help you understand what to do after a dog bite, file your claim, and discover why hiring a dog bite lawyer can make all the difference. Our injury attorneys handle communications with the dog owner’s insurer, animal control, and medical providers, so you can focus on healing.
Call (972) 848-4848 for a free consultation, and let our experienced dog bite attorneys guide you through every step of the process.
What Qualifies as a Dog Bite Case in Texas?
A dog bite case arises when a dog bites or attacks a person, resulting in injuries or property damage. Not every bite leads to a claim, but many incidents do warrant professional legal help. We typically handle cases where:
A dog attack causes injuries or property damage – This includes puncture wounds, lacerations, scarring, nerve damage, or torn clothing and personal items.
The dog owner knew or should have known that the dog was dangerous – Texas follows a modified “one bite rule,” which means owners are strictly liable if the dog has previously bitten someone or displayed aggressive tendencies.
The owner acted negligently – Even without prior aggression, an owner may be liable if they failed to secure or control the dog.
Multiple parties share responsibility – Landlords, property managers, or handlers can be liable if they knew of the dog’s dangerousness and failed to act.
If a dog has bitten you, a loved one, or a child, our dog bite lawyers can evaluate the circumstances, determine liability, and pursue compensation. We handle the claim from start to finish, including gathering evidence, coordinating medical treatment, and negotiating with insurers.
Understanding Dog Bite Laws And Liability in Texas
Texas courts rely on the one-bite rule and negligence law. Under the one-bite rule, a dog owner can be strictly liable for bite injuries if they knew the dog was dangerous, such as having bitten or attacked someone before. Victims don’t need to prove the owner was negligent; they only need to show the owner knew or should have known about the dog’s aggression.
If the dog has no history of biting, victims can still bring a negligence claim against the owner. This requires showing that the owner owed a duty to control the dog, breached that duty, and caused the injury. Examples include letting a dog roam off-leash in a park, failing to maintain a secure yard, or allowing the dog to run out through an open door. In some cases, negligence per se applies when an owner violates leash or restraint laws; such violations automatically establish negligence.
How Strict Liability and Negligence Work in Dog Bite Cases
What Is Strict Liability Under Texas’ One-Bite Rule?
Strict liability means the dog owner is responsible for damages regardless of how careful they were. In Texas, strict liability applies if the owner knew the dog was dangerous. Evidence might include:
Previous bites or attacks – Even a non-serious bite can indicate dangerous tendencies.
Aggressive behavior – Snarling, lunging, or threatening actions can show the dog is vicious.
Reports to animal control – Prior complaints, citations, or dangerous dog classifications demonstrate the owner’s knowledge.
Once a dog has bitten someone, owners must take extra precautions to prevent future attacks. If they fail and the dog bites again, victims can pursue a claim for strict liability. Our dog bite attorneys help gather evidence of prior incidents and secure testimony from witnesses, neighbors, and animal control.
How Does Negligence Apply to Dog Bite Cases?
Negligence applies when an owner fails to act reasonably to prevent an animal attack or injury. Even if the dog has never bitten before, victims can sue for negligence if the owner:
Fails to keep the dog restrained – Letting the dog roam off-leash in public or leaving a gate open.
Ignores leash laws – Violating local ordinances that require dogs to be leashed in public parks and neighborhoods.
Doesn’t supervise the dog – Allowing children or guests to be around a dog known to be aggressive.
Violates tethering laws – Using chains or tethers that don’t meet Texas Health & Safety Code standards for adequate shelter and safety.
Negligence claims require proof of duty, breach, causation, and damages. Our personal injury attorneys collaborate with animal behaviorists, medical experts, and investigators to demonstrate how negligent actions contributed to the incident resulting in the bite. We also explore landlord or property owner liability when they are aware of a dangerous dog but fail to remove it.
What Laws Regulate Dangerous Dogs in Texas?
Dangerous Dog Classification and Owner Responsibilities
Texas statutes classify a dog as “dangerous” if it has attacked a person without provocation outside the owner’s secure property or has repeatedly threatened someone with serious injury. Once declared dangerous, the owner must:
Register the dog with local authorities – Provide a description and proof of current rabies vaccination.
Restrain the dog – Confine it in a secure enclosure or keep it leashed and muzzled at all times when off the owner’s property.
Obtain liability insurance – Texas requires owners of dangerous dogs to maintain at least $100,000 in liability coverage.
Comply with local orders – Municipalities may require microchipping, spaying or neutering, and signage warning of a dangerous dog.
If owners fail to meet these obligations, authorities can seize and euthanize the dog. Victims of dangerous dog attacks may pursue compensation and press for criminal charges under Texas’ Lillian’s Law, which imposes felony penalties on owners whose dogs cause serious bodily injury or death.
Local Leash and Restraint Ordinances
Cities and counties often have specific rules regarding leashes and restraints. In Dallas, municipal ordinances require dogs to be on a leash when they are off their owner’s property, except in designated off-leash parks. Dogs running at large may be picked up and impounded by animal control. These local laws strengthen negligence claims when property owners fail to comply with them. Our personal injury lawyers review city ordinances in Dallas and surrounding areas to determine if violations contributed to the incident.
What Injuries and Damages Are Common in Dog Bite Attacks?
Physical Injuries and Medical Treatment
Dog bite injuries range from minor punctures to life-changing trauma. Common injuries include:
Puncture wounds and lacerations – Dog teeth can tear skin and muscle, causing bleeding and risk of infection.
Nerve damage and scarring – Bites on hands, arms, face, or legs may sever nerves, leading to loss of sensation or function; scars may require plastic surgery.
Fractures and crush injuries – Larger dogs can cause broken bones and crush injuries, especially in children.
Infections and diseases – Dog saliva can transmit bacteria causing cellulitis, sepsis, or rabies; prompt medical treatment is crucial.
Emotional trauma – Anxiety, nightmares, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) often follow an attack, particularly in children.
Treatment may involve emergency care, rabies shots, antibiotics, surgery, and counseling. Medical bills accumulate quickly. If you suffered a dog bite injury, our dog attack lawyers ensure your claim includes past and future medical costs, lost wages, pain and suffering, and, in severe cases, long-term care.
Emotional and Psychological Impacts
Beyond physical bite wounds, dog bite victims often struggle emotionally. Fear of dogs, anxiety in public spaces, and embarrassment due to scarring can affect daily life. Children may experience nightmares and avoid outdoor activities. Adults may miss work or withdraw from social activities. Our law office collaborates with therapists to document psychological injuries and pursue compensation for counseling and the resulting reduced quality of life.
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What Should You Do After You’ve Been Bitten by a Dog?
Immediate Steps After a Dog Attack
Taking the proper steps immediately after a dog bite helps your health and strengthens your claim. We recommend:
Get to a safe place – Move away from the dog to prevent further injury.
Wash the wound and seek medical care – Clean the area with soap and water, apply a clean bandage, and see a doctor for evaluation.
Call animal control or police – Report the dog bite incident, especially if the dog is loose, unvaccinated, or aggressive.
Identify the dog and owner – Obtain the owner’s name, address, and contact information. If the dog’s owner refuses to cooperate, authorities may need to intervene.
Gather evidence – Take photos of the injuries, bite site, dog, and location. Keep clothing or items torn during the attack.
Obtain witness statements – Collect the names and phone numbers of anyone who witnessed the incident.
Contact a dog bite lawyer – Before speaking with insurance companies, consult us. We handle insurer communications to avoid statements that could harm your claim.
These steps preserve crucial evidence and ensure proper medical treatment. Dog bites carry risks of infection and disease, so it is essential to see a doctor, even if the wound appears minor.
What Not to Do After a Dog Bite
To protect your rights, avoid specific actions:
Don’t negotiate with the owner or their insurer – They may downplay your injuries or ask for a recorded statement to use against you.
Don’t sign any documents – Releases or settlement agreements can bar future claims.
Don’t post about the incident online – Insurers and defense attorneys can misinterpret social media posts.
Don’t delay treatment – Medical records linking the injuries to the bite are critical for your claim.
Our experienced dog bite law firm handles all communications and paperwork, allowing you to focus on your recovery. We document medical treatment, liaise with investigators, and preserve evidence for your case.
How Do You File a Dog Bite Claim and What Evidence Is Needed?
Filing a Dog Bite Claim
Filing a claim involves several stages. Our process typically includes:
Investigation – We gather medical records, incident reports, witness statements, and animal control records to support your injury claim. We also check for prior complaints or dangerous dog classifications.
Determining liability – We assess whether strict liability applies under the one-bite rule, whether negligence was involved, or whether multiple parties share blame.
Calculating damages – We evaluate medical expenses, lost wages, future treatment costs, and non-economic damages, such as pain and suffering.
Demand letter and negotiations – We send a detailed demand to the dog owner’s insurer, outlining your injuries and requesting compensation. We negotiate on your behalf to reach a fair settlement.
Filing a lawsuit – If negotiations fail, we file a dog bite lawsuit in a Texas court. Our dog bite attorneys prepare for litigation, including discovery, depositions, and trial.
Throughout this process, we keep you informed and handle all communications with insurers and defense lawyers. Our goal is to secure a settlement that covers your full losses; if necessary, we’re prepared to go to trial.
Critical Evidence for Dog Bite Claims
Evidence is vital to proving liability and damages. Important evidence includes:
Medical records and bills – Documenting injuries, treatment plans, and prognosis.
Photographs and videos – Showing wounds immediately after the bite and during healing.
Animal control reports – Confirming the dog’s vaccination status and whether it has been deemed dangerous.
Veterinary and boarding records – Indicating prior aggression or biting history.
Witness statements – Describing the attack and the dog’s behavior.
Prior complaints – Records of previous bites or aggression, which establish the owner’s knowledge.
Leash and restraint laws – Evidence that the owner violated local ordinances or state statutes.
We act quickly to preserve this evidence before it disappears. Our law firm issues spoliation letters to prevent owners or insurers from destroying records, and we interview witnesses promptly.
How Does Comparative Negligence Affect Dog Bite Claims?
Texas Comparative Negligence Rule for Dog Bites
Texas follows a modified comparative negligence system. If you’re partially at fault, your compensation is reduced by your percentage of fault. For example, if a jury awards $100,000 and finds you 20% responsible (perhaps for teasing the dog or trespassing), your recovery would be $80,000. If you’re more than 50% at fault, you cannot recover damages. Our personal injury attorneys work to minimize allegations of comparative negligence by showing the dog owner’s predominant liability.
Common Defenses in Dog Bite Cases
Dog owners and their insurers may raise several defenses:
Trespassing or provocation – Arguing the victim was trespassing or provoked the dog. Texas courts often reject provocation defenses unless the victim was intentionally harming the dog.
Assumption of risk – This doctrine has been replaced by comparative negligence in Texas, meaning victims generally retain the right to sue even if they knew the dog was dangerous.
Contributory negligence – Claiming the victim ignored warnings or approached a dog that was chained. We counter these arguments with evidence of the owner’s failures.
Our injury firm prepares for these defenses by gathering strong evidence, interviewing witnesses, and demonstrating the owner’s negligence. We aim to ensure the dog owner is held accountable and that you obtain the compensation you deserve.
Why You Should Hire a Dog Bite Attorney Instead of Handling It Yourself
Challenges of Dealing With Insurance Companies and Dog Owners
Insurance companies are businesses focused on minimizing payouts. They may offer quick settlements that don’t cover all your medical bills or future treatment. Adjusters often try to obtain recorded statements to limit liability and shift blame. Dog owners may downplay the incident or refuse to take responsibility. Without legal representation, you risk accepting a low offer or losing your right to pursue a claim.
How Our Law Firm Makes a Difference
At Allbee Law Firm, we:
Handle all communications – We speak with insurers, animal control, and defense attorneys to protect your rights.
Negotiate fair settlements – Our experience enables us to accurately calculate the value of your case and advocate for full compensation.
Gather evidence and witnesses – We conduct thorough investigations and work with experts to build strong cases.
File lawsuits when needed – If negotiations stall, we’re prepared to litigate. Our trial experience shows insurers we won’t back down.
Work on contingency – You pay nothing unless we recover compensation on your behalf. There are no upfront fees.
By hiring a dog bite attorney, you ensure your claim is handled professionally and maximize your chances of receiving fair compensation.
Get a Free Consultation With Our Dog Bite Lawyers
If you or a loved one has been injured by a dog bite, don’t face the insurance companies alone. Contact us today for a free case evaluation. We’ll explain your rights, assess your case, and outline how we can help you recover compensation for medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and emotional trauma.
Call (972) 848-4848, or visit our website to schedule your free consult. At Allbee Law Firm, we’re committed to helping animal bite victims rebuild their lives and will fight to secure the compensation you deserve.
Dog Bite Injury Attorney FAQs
Do I Need a Lawyer If the Dog Owner Admits Fault?
Technically, you can represent yourself in a dog bite claim, even if the owner admits fault. However, these cases can still involve multiple parties, insurance companies, and complex legal issues. Our dog bite lawyers ensure all responsible parties are held accountable, handle communications and negotiations, and work to secure the maximum compensation you deserve
How Long Do I Have to File a Dog Bite Lawsuit in Texas?
In Texas, you generally have two years from the date of the bite to file a personal injury lawsuit. This statute of limitations applies to most dog-bite cases covered by homeowner’s insurance. There are limited exceptions—most notably for minors: children who are bitten have two years from the date they turn 18 to file a lawsuit.
Because time limits are strict, it’s crucial to consult a dog bite attorney promptly to ensure your claim is filed on time and evidence is preserved.
Can I Sue If I Was Bitten While on the Dog Owner's Property?
Yes. As long as you were legally on the property (a guest, visitor, or service provider), you can likely pursue a claim. Trespassers’ rights are limited but not necessarily barred; we evaluate each case based on its facts.
Are Landlords Liable for Dog Bites?
Sometimes. Landlords can be liable if they knew of the dog’s dangerous behavior and had control over the premises, such as the power to remove the dog from the premises. Liability often depends on the lease agreement and whether the landlord was aware of the risk.
What If the Dog Owner Can't Pay for My Damages?
Many homeowner or renters’ insurance policies cover dog bites. If the owner lacks coverage, we explore other avenues, such as personal assets or, in rare cases, personal injury claims against a landlord or handler. We also help you access your own health insurance, Medicare, or Medicaid to cover medical costs while your claim is pending.